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California considers stepping in to manage groundwater basin in farm country_我的网站

一 |     SACRAMENTO, Calif. -- California officials on Thursday faulted communities in a stretch of the crop-rich San Joaquin Valley for failing to develop a plan to adequately protect groundwater in the often drought-plagued state.The state's water resources board set an April hearing to determine whether the Tulare Lake Subbasin in the heart of California's farm country should be placed on probation. It is the first time the state has made such a move, and the first step in a lengthy process that could end up requiring large farms in the area to report groundwater use and pay fees.California is starting to regulate the pumping of groundwater after years of drought and overpumping left rural residents’ wells dry and led to subsidence, or the sinking of land, in some communities. Both issues have affected the largely agricultural region, which is home to 145,000 people, and stand to worsen absent revisions to the local groundwater plan, officials said.“This is an urgent issue,” said Natalie Stork, an official at the State Water Resources Control Board. “There are urgent impacts from continued overdraft in these basins.”The state enacted a 2014 law tasking communities with forming groundwater agencies and making plans to manage the resource sustainably, starting with the most critically overdrafted basins, including the Tulare Lake Subbasin.Five groundwater agencies joined together come up with a plan for the subbasin where farmers grow cotton, almonds and pistachios. But the plan was one of six that California's Department of Water Resources deemed inadequate this year.Now, the State Water Resources Control Board will hold a hearing April 16 to decide whether to place the Tulare Lake Subbasin on probation. If it does, large pumpers would report their groundwater usage and pay fees while the local agencies draft a new plan for the basin. If they don't, the board could eventually implement its own plan.Many communities rely mainly or solely on groundwater for drinking water and farmers count on it for irrigation, especially in a drought. California muddled through a spell of dry years until a series of winter storms drenched the state and dumped massive amounts of snow in the mountains. When the snow melted, it flowed down to form the reemerging Tulare Lake, which covered vast stretches of farmland with water. California has long tended toward wet and dry periods, but scientists at University of California, San Diego’s Scripps Institution of Oceanography have said they expect climate change will lead to drier dry years and wetter wet years.。    洛杉矶湖人的锋线补强计划，正被一份合同死死卡在喉咙里。         北京时间8月14日，据NBA记者Evan Sidery报道，湖人至今未能找到第三方球队接手贾里德-范德比尔特的合同，这直接阻碍了通过先签后换得到乔纳森-库明加的操作。         更扎心的是，老鹰阵容人数已经超标，而其他潜在第三方球队都要求湖人交出手中仅剩的高价值选秀资产，才愿意帮忙“接盘”。

二 |          理想很丰满，现实很骨感。         一个月前，湖人刚给库明加开出一份3年4500万美元的先签后换合同，愿意将范德比尔特搭配选秀资产送往老鹰。         库明加也放下了姿态——此前他一直在寻求均薪2000万以上的合同，老鹰甚至在6月底拒绝执行他2026-27赛季价值2430万美元的球队选项。         如今接受3年4500万（均薪1500万），已经是实实在在的“让步”。         23岁，冠军前锋，运动能力爆炸，能跑能跳能冲击篮筐——这本该是湖人围绕东契奇搭建年轻核心阵容的完美拼图。

三 |          然而，所有的美好构想，都被范德比尔特那份合同拦腰截断。问题到底出在哪？          范德比尔特的合同还剩两年：2026-27赛季1329万美元，2027-28赛季1243万美元（球员选项）。         单看金额不算天文数字，但关键在于——他几乎肯定会执行最后一年球员选项。         这意味着任何接手他的球队，都得吞下这份“溢价合同”的完整周期。         一名进攻端贡献有限、在季后赛舞台上容易被针对的角色球员，却锁死了近1300万的薪资空间。联盟各队不傻，谁愿意当这个冤大头？          于是局面变成了：湖人想送走范德比尔特→没人要→想搭选秀权送→其他球队趁机索要湖人仅剩的高价值选秀资产→湖人舍不得→交易卡死。         一个完美的死循环。佩林卡现在面临一道没有标准答案的选择题。         如果倒贴选秀资产送走范德比尔特，湖人未来的操作灵活性将大打折扣；如果不送，库明加就只能眼睁睁看着穿不上紫金战袍。         而老鹰那边呢？反正库明加也不是非卖品，6月底连2430万的球队选项都拒了，根本不急。         急的是湖人——失去詹姆斯后的第一个完整赛季，他们急需注入新鲜血液和运动能力。         这笔交易的成败，早已不只是一份合同的事。它拷问的是湖人的建队哲学：在“赢在当下”和“保住未来”之间，你到底选哪一个？          范德比尔特的合同像一面镜子，照出了湖人过去几年自由市场操作的每一个犹豫、每一笔将就、每一次“先这样吧”的妥协。         库明加还在等。湖人还在找。时间，却在一秒一秒地流逝。         新赛季的脚步声越来越近，范德比尔特这份合同的最终归宿，或许就是湖人这个赛季走向的缩影。         是被包袱拖垮，还是壮士断腕、破局重生，答案，正在揭晓。

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Published on:06:46:51